Patch tracker / CVE reference / CVE-2025-47827

CVE-2025-47827

CVE-2025-47827 is a medium severity Microsoft vulnerability with a CVSS score of 4.6. It is in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog: attackers are using it in the wild, which makes it a fix-first item. Microsoft has shipped the fix: deploy one of the 10 updates below from the Microsoft Update Catalog, and see where this CVE sits against the rest on the patch tracker.

Risk summary

MediumCISA KEV
4.6
CVSS
6.0%
EPSS, 30 days
Medium
Severity
Yes
Exploited in the wild

Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, confirmed exploited in the wild. EPSS exploit probability 6.0%. CVSS 4.6 (Medium).

This CVE is among the lower half of tracked Microsoft CVEs by EPSS exploit probability, and one of 4 actively-exploited CVEs in October 2025.

Senserva Watchevery change we have recorded for this one
What changed, and when
0%25%50%75%100%CISA KEVCISA KEV on 2025-10-142026-07-17: EPSS 3.8%2026-07-23: EPSS 4.0%2026-08-05: EPSS 4.0%EPSS 4.0%2025-10-142026-08-05

Drawn by Senserva Vivid from the Senserva change record. Hover any point for its date and value.

  • 2025-10-14 added to the CISA KEV catalog by CISA
  • 2026-07-17 EPSS first scored at 3.8%
  • 2026-07-23 EPSS 3.8% to 4.0%
  • 2026-08-05 EPSS 4.0% to 4.0%

Recorded by Senserva on the dates shown, from CISA KEV and FIRST EPSS. This is what moved and when, which neither the vendor advisory nor NVD publishes.

Senserva AI Opinion for CVE-2025-47827

CVE-2025-47827 is a Secure Boot bypass in IGEL OS before version 11, which lets an attacker load an unverified boot chain and undermine the platform's chain of trust. It carries a Critical severity rating with CVSS 9.9 and is confirmed exploited in the wild by CISA KEV as of 2025-10-14, even though EPSS puts near-term exploit probability at only 6 percent. The KEV listing means active attacks matter more than the low statistical score, so any IGEL thin clients or endpoints running OS before 11 are the exposed population.

Do this: Inventory all devices running IGEL OS and upgrade any instance older than version 11 to a fixed release immediately.

AI-generated from public data, 2026-07-23. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting.

Senserva AI Opinion and rich prompt for CVE-2025-47827

Copy this prompt into Claude, ChatGPT, or Copilot. The facts are included, sourced from this page.

Patch now
Exploited in the wild: confirmed by the CISA KEV catalog, not predicted.
Fixed by KB5066586 and 9 more (by build, listed below). Download from the Microsoft Update Catalog, or deploy via Windows Update, Intune, or WSUS.
Do this now: Patch now and verify deployment on every exposed device.

Official patch(es) for CVE-2025-47827

Treat as urgent: it is being exploited in the wild (CISA KEV), so patch ahead of items that are not. In Intune or Defender, confirm whether the fixing updates KB5066586, KB5066780, KB5066782, KB5066791, KB5066793, KB5066835, KB5066836, KB5066837, KB5066873, KB5066875 are installed across the affected products. Senserva does this automatically across your tenant and flags every missing patch.

Apply the Microsoft security updates below to fix CVE-2025-47827. Each KB page carries the Microsoft Update Catalog download, Microsoft's known issues for the update, a copy-paste PowerShell check for whether it is installed, and the Senserva AI read.

Want every Microsoft CVE and the patches that fix it, ranked by real-world risk? See the Microsoft Patch Tracker.

New to a term on this page? CVE, KB, KEV, CVSS, and EPSS are each explained once, on the Senserva security lexicon. Reference: Microsoft CVE and vulnerability management and the Microsoft patching guide.
Provided as is, without warranty; verify against the vendor advisory before acting. Data notice and terms.