Patch tracker / KB5046615
KB5046615: Windows Server 2019 Security Update (November 2024)
KB5046615 is a Critical security update for Windows Server 2019, released 2024-11-12. It closes 31 CVEs with a maximum CVSS of 9.8. At least one of them is actively exploited (CISA KEV) and linked to ransomware, so this is a deploy-first update. The most likely of them to be attacked is CVE-2024-43623, which FIRST.org rates at 82% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Update summary
Fixes 31 CVEs. At least one is actively exploited (CISA KEV). Most severe CVSS 9.8 (Critical). EPSS exploit probability up to 82%. One is linked to ransomware. Among the top 10% of tracked Microsoft updates by EPSS exploit probability.
A newer security update for Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems has shipped since this one: KB5094041 (2026-08-11). For cumulative update families the newer package includes these fixes, so installing that one is usually the shorter path. Verify against your own update rings before you skip this package.
Microsoft documents 1 known issue with this update.
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KB5046615 is the November 2024 rollup for Windows 10 version 1809 and Windows Server 2019, closing 31 CVEs including one rated Critical at CVSS 9.8 with an 82 percent EPSS score. What sets this apart is that at least one of these vulnerabilities is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog and is tied to ransomware activity, so attackers are already using it in the wild. Anyone still running the 1809 branch or Server 2019 domain controllers and member servers is exposed.
Do this: Deploy KB5046615 to all Windows 10 1809 and Server 2019 systems now, prioritizing internet-facing and domain-joined servers given the confirmed ransomware-linked exploitation.
AI-generated from public data, 2026-07-21. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting.
Senserva AI Opinion and rich prompt for KB5046615
Copy this prompt into Claude, ChatGPT, or Copilot. The facts are included, sourced from this page.
Full tracking and change history for KB5046615
- Released
- 2024-11-12
- Last changed
- 2024-11-12
- Changes tracked
- 1
Senserva began recording day-to-day change history on 2026-07-07, and refreshes it several times a day. Release dates are historical where Microsoft publishes them; revision history is tracked from that date forward, so it does not include changes made before then.
Check if KB5046615 is installed
Elevated PowerShell. No output means it is not installed.
Known issues, from Microsoft
Quoted from Microsoft's support article for KB5046615 (checked 2026-08-11). Verify against the article before acting.
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| Symptom
| Workaround
| Following the installation of the October 2024 security update, some customers report that the OpenSSH (Open Secure Shell) service fails to start, preventing SSH connections. The service fails with no detailed logging, and manual intervention is required to run the sshd.exe process.This issue is affecting both enterprise, IOT, and education customers, with a limited number of devices impacted. Microsoft is investigating whether consumer customers using Home or Pro editions of Windows are affected.
| This issue is addressed in KB5053596 .
CVEs fixed by this update
Sorted exploited-first, then by CVSS. Every CVE links to its Senserva page with the full risk facts, references, and a ready-to-paste AI prompt.
| CVE | Severity | CVSS | EPSS | Exploited |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2024-49039 | High | 8.8 | 82% | KEV Ransomware |
| CVE-2024-43451 | Medium | 6.5 | 82% | KEV |
| CVE-2024-43639 | Critical | 9.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43620 | High | 8.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43621 | High | 8.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43622 | High | 8.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43624 | High | 8.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43627 | High | 8.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43628 | High | 8.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43635 | High | 8.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43516 | High | 7.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43528 | High | 7.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43623 | High | 7.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43626 | High | 7.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43629 | High | 7.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43636 | High | 7.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43641 | High | 7.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43644 | High | 7.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-49019 | High | 7.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-49046 | High | 7.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43450 | High | 7.5 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43452 | High | 7.5 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43511 | High | 7.0 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43449 | Medium | 6.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43634 | Medium | 6.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43637 | Medium | 6.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43638 | Medium | 6.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43643 | Medium | 6.8 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43645 | Medium | 6.7 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-43646 | Medium | 6.7 | 82% | No |
| CVE-2024-38203 | Medium | 6.2 | 82% | No |
Scope and sources
- Affected products
- Also released in November 2024
KB5046612
27 CVEs · Critical · exploitedKB5046616
37 CVEs · Critical · exploitedKB5046617
33 CVEs · Critical · exploitedKB5046618
35 CVEs · Critical · exploitedKB5046682
22 CVEs · Critical · exploitedKB5046696
36 CVEs · Critical · exploitedKB5046698
37 CVEs · Critical · exploitedKB5046613
31 CVEs · High · exploitedThe full month, summarized: Microsoft Patch Tuesday.
- Authoritative references
See this and every Microsoft update ranked by real-world risk on the Microsoft Patch Tracker.