Patch tracker / KB5055523

KB5055523: Windows Server 2019 Security Update (April 2025)

KB5055523 is a High security update for Windows Server 2019, released 2025-04-08. It closes 82 CVEs with a maximum CVSS of 8.8. At least one of them is actively exploited (CISA KEV) and linked to ransomware, so this is a deploy-first update. The most likely of them to be attacked is CVE-2025-26663, which FIRST.org rates at 14% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Update summary

HighCISA KEVRansomware
2025-04-08
Released
82
CVEs fixed
8.8
Max CVSS
High
Severity
Deploy immediately
This update fixes vulnerabilities confirmed exploited in the wild, including ransomware-linked CVEs.

Fixes 82 CVEs. At least one is actively exploited (CISA KEV). Most severe CVSS 8.8 (High). EPSS exploit probability up to 14%. One is linked to ransomware. Among the top half of tracked Microsoft updates by EPSS exploit probability.

Senserva found thiswe track every release for this product line, so we can tell you this package is behind

A newer security update for Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems has shipped since this one: KB5094041 (2026-08-11). For cumulative update families the newer package includes these fixes, so installing that one is usually the shorter path. Verify against your own update rings before you skip this package.

Senserva found thisread these before you deploy broadly

Microsoft documents 3 known issues with this update.

  • Windows Hello
  • Blue screen exception
  • Noto fonts issue

The full text, quoted from Microsoft

Senserva AI Opinion for KB5055523

KB5055523 is the single largest update in this entire batch of 100 at 85 CVEs, covering Windows 10 1809 and Windows Server 2019 for April 2025, with a High, CVSS 8.8 ceiling, 18 percent EPSS, a CISA KEV listing, and a confirmed ransomware linkage. A build this size touches nearly every Windows component patched that month, so compatibility testing should be thorough, but the ransomware association means testing cannot be an excuse to delay past a short window. This is the update to prioritize this month above all others in the batch.

Do this: Fast-track compatibility testing and deployment of KB5055523 given both its size and its confirmed ransomware linkage, treating it as this month's top patching priority.

AI-generated from public data, 2026-07-07. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting.

Senserva AI Opinion and rich prompt for KB5055523

Copy this prompt into Claude, ChatGPT, or Copilot. The facts are included, sourced from this page.

Full tracking and change history for KB5055523

Released
2025-04-08
Last changed
2026-08-12
Changes tracked
4

Senserva began recording day-to-day change history on 2026-07-07, and refreshes it several times a day. Release dates are historical where Microsoft publishes them; revision history is tracked from that date forward, so it does not include changes made before then.

Senserva Watchevery change we have recorded for this one
What changed, and when

The strongest signal is the single recorded change on 2026-08-07, when the CVE count for KB5055523 dropped from 85 to 82. This is a small downward revision of three, indicating Senserva refined the fix list rather than expanding it. With only one data point and a declining direction, treat this as a stable page and proceed with normal patch review today.

  • 2026-08-07 CVEs fixed 85 to 82

Recorded by Senserva on the dates shown, from the MSRC release feed. This is what moved and when, which neither the vendor advisory nor NVD publishes.

Check if KB5055523 is installed

Elevated PowerShell. No output means it is not installed.

Known issues, from Microsoft

Quoted from Microsoft's support article for KB5055523 (checked 2026-08-11). Verify against the article before acting.

Citrix

Applies to

Symptom

Workaround

All users

Devices that have certain Citrix components installed might be unable to complete installation of the January 2025 Windows security update. This issue was observed on devices with Citrix Session Recording Agent (SRA) version 2411. The 2411 version of this application was released in December 2024.

Affected devices might initially download and apply the January 2025 Windows security update correctly, such as via the Windows Update page in Settings. However, when restarting the device to complete the update installation, an error message with text similar to “Something didn’t go as planned. No need to worry – undoing changes” appears. The device will then revert to the Windows updates previously present on the device.

This issue likely affects a limited number of organizations as version 2411 of the SRA application is a new version. Home users are not expected to be affected by this issue.

The issue has been resolved in Citrix Session Recording Agent version 2503, released on April 28, 2025, and newer versions.

For details, see the documentation provided by Citrix at " Microsoft's January Security Update Fails/Reverts on a machine with 2411 Session Recording Agent ".

Windows Hello

Applies to

Symptom

Workaround

All users

Note

If you're unable to sign in using Windows Hello facial recognition in low light or with a covered camera lens ...

CVEs fixed by this update

Sorted exploited-first, then by CVSS. Every CVE links to its Senserva page with the full risk facts, references, and a ready-to-paste AI prompt.

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploited
CVE-2025-29824High7.814%KEV Ransomware
CVE-2025-21205High8.814%No
CVE-2025-21221High8.814%No
CVE-2025-21222High8.814%No
CVE-2025-26647High8.814%No
CVE-2025-26669High8.814%No
CVE-2025-27477High8.814%No
CVE-2025-27481High8.814%No
CVE-2025-27740High8.814%No
CVE-2025-27737High8.614%No
CVE-2025-26678High8.414%No
CVE-2025-26663High8.114%No
CVE-2025-26670High8.114%No
CVE-2025-26671High8.114%No
CVE-2025-27480High8.114%No
CVE-2025-27482High8.114%No
CVE-2025-27487High8.014%No
CVE-2025-21204High7.814%No
CVE-2025-24058High7.814%No
CVE-2025-24060High7.814%No
CVE-2025-24062High7.814%No
CVE-2025-24073High7.814%No
CVE-2025-24074High7.814%No
CVE-2025-26639High7.814%No
CVE-2025-26648High7.814%No
CVE-2025-26666High7.814%No
CVE-2025-26674High7.814%No
CVE-2025-26675High7.814%No
CVE-2025-26679High7.814%No
CVE-2025-26688High7.814%No
CVE-2025-27476High7.814%No
CVE-2025-27490High7.814%No
CVE-2025-27727High7.814%No
CVE-2025-27728High7.814%No
CVE-2025-27729High7.814%No
CVE-2025-27730High7.814%No
CVE-2025-27731High7.814%No
CVE-2025-27739High7.814%No
CVE-2025-29811High7.814%No
CVE-2025-29812High7.814%No
CVE-2025-21174High7.514%No
CVE-2025-26641High7.514%No
CVE-2025-26652High7.514%No
CVE-2025-26668High7.514%No
CVE-2025-26673High7.514%No
CVE-2025-26680High7.514%No
CVE-2025-26686High7.514%No
CVE-2025-26687High7.514%No
CVE-2025-27469High7.514%No
CVE-2025-27470High7.514%No
CVE-2025-27473High7.514%No
CVE-2025-27479High7.514%No
CVE-2025-27484High7.514%No
CVE-2025-27485High7.514%No
CVE-2025-27486High7.514%No
CVE-2025-29810High7.514%No
CVE-2025-27491High7.114%No
CVE-2025-29809High7.114%No
CVE-2025-21191High7.014%No
CVE-2025-26640High7.014%No
CVE-2025-26649High7.014%No
CVE-2025-26665High7.014%No
CVE-2025-27475High7.014%No
CVE-2025-27478High7.014%No
CVE-2025-27492High7.014%No
CVE-2025-27732High7.014%No
CVE-2025-26637Medium6.814%No
CVE-2025-26681Medium6.714%No
CVE-2025-21197Medium6.514%No
CVE-2025-21203Medium6.514%No
CVE-2025-26651Medium6.514%No
CVE-2025-26664Medium6.514%No
CVE-2025-26667Medium6.514%No
CVE-2025-26672Medium6.514%No
CVE-2025-26676Medium6.514%No
CVE-2025-27474Medium6.514%No
CVE-2025-27738Medium6.514%No
CVE-2025-27735Medium6.014%No
CVE-2025-27471Medium5.914%No
CVE-2025-27736Medium5.514%No
CVE-2025-27742Medium5.514%No
CVE-2025-26644Medium5.114%No

See this and every Microsoft update ranked by real-world risk on the Microsoft Patch Tracker.

New to a term on this page? CVE, KB, KEV, CVSS, and EPSS are each explained once, on the Senserva security lexicon. Reference: Microsoft CVE and vulnerability management and the Microsoft patching guide.
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