Patch tracker / KB5055581

KB5055581: Windows Server 2019 Security Update (April 2025)

KB5055581 is a High security update for Windows Server 2019, released 2025-04-08. It closes 47 CVEs with a maximum CVSS of 8.8. At least one of them is actively exploited (CISA KEV) and linked to ransomware, so this is a deploy-first update. The most likely of them to be attacked is CVE-2025-26663, which FIRST.org rates at 14% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Update summary

HighCISA KEVRansomware
2025-04-08
Released
47
CVEs fixed
8.8
Max CVSS
High
Severity
Deploy immediately
This update fixes vulnerabilities confirmed exploited in the wild, including ransomware-linked CVEs.

Fixes 47 CVEs. At least one is actively exploited (CISA KEV). Most severe CVSS 8.8 (High). EPSS exploit probability up to 14%. One is linked to ransomware. Among the top half of tracked Microsoft updates by EPSS exploit probability.

Senserva found thiswe track every release for this product line, so we can tell you this package is behind

A newer security update for Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems has shipped since this one: KB5094041 (2026-08-11). For cumulative update families the newer package includes these fixes, so installing that one is usually the shorter path. Verify against your own update rings before you skip this package.

Senserva found thisread these before you deploy broadly

Microsoft documents 1 known issue with this update.

  • We are currently not aware of any issues with this update. For the most up-to-date information about known issues for Windows Server 2012, please go...

The full text, quoted from Microsoft

Senserva AI Opinion for KB5055581

KB5055581 fixes 49 CVEs for April 2025 on Windows 10 1809 and Windows Server 2019, High severity, CVSS 8.8, 18 percent EPSS, with the CISA KEV listing and ransomware linkage that define this whole update family. It sits toward the middle-large end of the CVE-count range in this batch, and like its siblings, the ransomware association is the operative fact for prioritization, not the exact number of CVEs closed. Confirm deployment status directly rather than relying on assumed coverage.

Do this: Confirm direct deployment status of KB5055581 rather than assuming coverage from a sibling April 2025 KB's reported install.

AI-generated from public data, 2026-07-07. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting.

Senserva AI Opinion and rich prompt for KB5055581

Copy this prompt into Claude, ChatGPT, or Copilot. The facts are included, sourced from this page.

Full tracking and change history for KB5055581

Released
2025-04-08
Last changed
2026-08-12
Changes tracked
4

Senserva began recording day-to-day change history on 2026-07-07, and refreshes it several times a day. Release dates are historical where Microsoft publishes them; revision history is tracked from that date forward, so it does not include changes made before then.

Senserva Watchevery change we have recorded for this one
What changed, and when

The strongest signal is the single recorded revision on 2026-08-07, when the CVE fix count for KB5055581 was adjusted downward from 49 to 47. This is the only movement on the trail, so the direction is a slight reduction in reported fixes with no further changes since. For today, treat this as a stable, minor correction and verify your deployment against the current count of 47.

  • 2026-08-07 CVEs fixed 49 to 47

Recorded by Senserva on the dates shown, from the MSRC release feed. This is what moved and when, which neither the vendor advisory nor NVD publishes.

Check if KB5055581 is installed

Elevated PowerShell. No output means it is not installed.

Known issues, from Microsoft

Quoted from Microsoft's support article for KB5055581 (checked 2026-08-12). Verify against the article before acting.

We are currently not aware of any issues with this update. For the most up-to-date information about known issues for Windows Server 2012, please go to the Windows release health dashboard .

CVEs fixed by this update

Sorted exploited-first, then by CVSS. Every CVE links to its Senserva page with the full risk facts, references, and a ready-to-paste AI prompt.

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploited
CVE-2025-29824High7.814%KEV Ransomware
CVE-2025-21205High8.814%No
CVE-2025-21221High8.814%No
CVE-2025-21222High8.814%No
CVE-2025-26647High8.814%No
CVE-2025-26669High8.814%No
CVE-2025-27477High8.814%No
CVE-2025-27481High8.814%No
CVE-2025-27740High8.814%No
CVE-2025-27737High8.614%No
CVE-2025-26663High8.114%No
CVE-2025-26670High8.114%No
CVE-2025-26671High8.114%No
CVE-2025-27480High8.114%No
CVE-2025-27487High8.014%No
CVE-2025-21204High7.814%No
CVE-2025-26648High7.814%No
CVE-2025-26679High7.814%No
CVE-2025-26688High7.814%No
CVE-2025-27727High7.814%No
CVE-2025-27733High7.814%No
CVE-2025-27741High7.814%No
CVE-2025-26641High7.514%No
CVE-2025-26668High7.514%No
CVE-2025-26673High7.514%No
CVE-2025-26686High7.514%No
CVE-2025-26687High7.514%No
CVE-2025-27469High7.514%No
CVE-2025-27473High7.514%No
CVE-2025-27479High7.514%No
CVE-2025-27484High7.514%No
CVE-2025-29810High7.514%No
CVE-2025-21191High7.014%No
CVE-2025-26665High7.014%No
CVE-2025-27478High7.014%No
CVE-2025-27732High7.014%No
CVE-2025-21197Medium6.514%No
CVE-2025-21203Medium6.514%No
CVE-2025-26664Medium6.514%No
CVE-2025-26667Medium6.514%No
CVE-2025-26672Medium6.514%No
CVE-2025-26676Medium6.514%No
CVE-2025-27474Medium6.514%No
CVE-2025-27738Medium6.514%No
CVE-2025-27471Medium5.914%No
CVE-2025-27742Medium5.514%No
CVE-2025-27472Medium5.414%No

See this and every Microsoft update ranked by real-world risk on the Microsoft Patch Tracker.

New to a term on this page? CVE, KB, KEV, CVSS, and EPSS are each explained once, on the Senserva security lexicon. Reference: Microsoft CVE and vulnerability management and the Microsoft patching guide.
Provided as is, without warranty; verify against the vendor advisory before acting. Data notice and terms.