Patch tracker / KB5040948

KB5040948: Microsoft SQL Server 2017 for x64-base Security Update (July 2024)

KB5040948 is a High security update for Microsoft SQL Server 2017 for x64-base, released 2024-07-09. It closes 38 CVEs with a maximum CVSS of 8.8. It is the largest of the 32 updates Microsoft shipped that month, by CVEs closed.

Update summary

High
2024-07-09
Released
38
CVEs fixed
8.8
Max CVSS
High
Severity
Deploy this cycle
Fixes 38 CVEs for Microsoft SQL Server 2017 for x64-base. No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation in this set today.

Fixes 38 CVEs. Most severe CVSS 8.8 (High). EPSS exploit probability up to 1.8%. Among the lower half of tracked Microsoft updates by EPSS exploit probability.

Senserva found thiswe track every release for this product line, so we can tell you this package is behind

A newer security update for Microsoft SQL Server 2017 for x64-based Systems (GDR) has shipped since this one: KB5101346 (2026-07-14). For cumulative update families the newer package includes these fixes, so installing that one is usually the shorter path. Verify against your own update rings before you skip this package.

Senserva AI Opinion for KB5040948

This is another edition-specific package for the same July SQL Server rollup, closing 38 CVEs including CVE-2024-38088 and CVE-2024-38087, all Severity High at CVSS 8.8. It covers the 2016 Service Pack 3, 2017, and 2019 branches. Given how many sibling KBs exist for this cycle, keep a record of which package was applied to which server to avoid gaps.

Do this: Track which SQL Server instances received this specific package to avoid missing any of the 38 CVEs.

AI-generated from public data, 2026-07-07. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting.

Senserva AI Opinion and rich prompt for KB5040948

Copy this prompt into Claude, ChatGPT, or Copilot. The facts are included, sourced from this page.

Full tracking and change history for KB5040948

Released
2024-07-09
Last changed
2024-07-09
Changes tracked
1

Senserva began recording day-to-day change history on 2026-07-07, and refreshes it several times a day. Release dates are historical where Microsoft publishes them; revision history is tracked from that date forward, so it does not include changes made before then.

Check if KB5040948 is installed

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CVEs fixed by this update

Sorted exploited-first, then by CVSS. Every CVE links to its Senserva page with the full risk facts, references, and a ready-to-paste AI prompt.

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploited
CVE-2024-20701High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-21303High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-21308High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-21317High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-21331High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-21332High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-21333High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-21335High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-21373High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-21398High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-21414High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-21415High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-21425High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-21428High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-21449High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-28928High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-35256High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-35271High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-35272High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-37318High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-37319High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-37320High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-37321High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-37322High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-37323High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-37324High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-37326High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-37327High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-37328High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-37329High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-37330High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-37331High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-37332High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-37333High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-37334High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-37336High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-38087High8.81.8%No
CVE-2024-38088High8.81.8%No

See this and every Microsoft update ranked by real-world risk on the Microsoft Patch Tracker.

New to a term on this page? CVE, KB, KEV, CVSS, and EPSS are each explained once, on the Senserva security lexicon. Reference: Microsoft CVE and vulnerability management and the Microsoft patching guide.
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