Patch tracker / KB5002781

KB5002781: Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019 Security Update (September 2025)

KB5002781 is a High security update for Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019, released 2025-09-09. It closes 2 CVEs with a maximum CVSS of 8.4. The most likely of them to be attacked is CVE-2025-54906, which FIRST.org rates at 19% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Update summary

High
2025-09-09
Released
2
CVEs fixed
8.4
Max CVSS
High
Severity
Deploy this cycle
Fixes 2 CVEs for Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019. No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation in this set today.

Fixes 2 CVEs. Most severe CVSS 8.4 (High). EPSS exploit probability up to <1%. Among the lower half of tracked Microsoft updates by EPSS exploit probability.

Senserva found thiswe track every release for this product line, so we can tell you this package is behind

A newer security update for Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 has shipped since this one: KB5002882 (2026-08-11). For cumulative update families the newer package includes these fixes, so installing that one is usually the shorter path. Verify against your own update rings before you skip this package.

Senserva AI Opinion for KB5002781

KB5002781 is a September 2025 patch covering two CVEs (CVE-2025-54906 and CVE-2025-54910) across SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016, SharePoint Server 2019, and Office 2019 32-bit editions, with a High severity rating at CVSS 8.4. Because it spans both server-side SharePoint farms and desktop Office 2019 installs, exposure includes on-premises collaboration servers as well as end-user workstations. Neither CVE is listed in CISA KEV or tied to ransomware, and EPSS remains low at 1 percent, so this is a proactive fix rather than an active-fire situation.

Do this: Schedule this month's SharePoint 2016/2019 and Office 2019 patch cycle to deploy KB5002781, prioritizing internet-reachable SharePoint farms first.

AI-generated from public data, 2026-07-21. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting.

Senserva AI Opinion and rich prompt for KB5002781

Copy this prompt into Claude, ChatGPT, or Copilot. The facts are included, sourced from this page.

Full tracking and change history for KB5002781

Released
2025-09-09
Last changed
2025-09-09
Changes tracked
1

Senserva began recording day-to-day change history on 2026-07-07, and refreshes it several times a day. Release dates are historical where Microsoft publishes them; revision history is tracked from that date forward, so it does not include changes made before then.

Check if KB5002781 is installed

Elevated PowerShell. No output means it is not installed.

CVEs fixed by this update

Sorted exploited-first, then by CVSS. Every CVE links to its Senserva page with the full risk facts, references, and a ready-to-paste AI prompt.

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploited
CVE-2025-54910High8.4<1%No
CVE-2025-54906High7.819%No

See this and every Microsoft update ranked by real-world risk on the Microsoft Patch Tracker.

New to a term on this page? CVE, KB, KEV, CVSS, and EPSS are each explained once, on the Senserva security lexicon. Reference: Microsoft CVE and vulnerability management and the Microsoft patching guide.
Provided as is, without warranty; verify against the vendor advisory before acting. Data notice and terms.