Exploited CVEs / Cisco / CVE-2025-20333

CVE-2025-20333

Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Buffer Overflow Vulnerability. Exploitation in the wild is confirmed by CISA, not predicted. Federal agencies were required to remediate by 2025-09-26 (that deadline has passed); treat that date as the outer bound for your own environment. The fix is in the vendor advisory: Cisco Security Advisories (PSIRT), linked below.

CriticalCISA KEV

Actively exploited Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense vulnerability, Critical severity, CVSS 9.9. Added to the CISA KEV catalog 2025-09-25.

Senserva AI read on CVE-2025-20333CISA required actionOfficial fix for CVE-2025-20333Admin questions

Risk summary

CVSS base
9.9
EPSS exploit probability
40%
Severity
Critical
Added to KEV
2025-09-25
CISA due date
2025-09-26 (past due)
Patch now
Exploited in the wild: confirmed by the CISA KEV catalog, not predicted.
The fix ships from the vendor: Cisco Security Advisories (PSIRT).
Do this now: Federal remediation deadline 2025-09-26; treat it as your outer bound. Patch now and verify deployment on every exposed device.

Updated July 27, 2026. Data refreshed on every build from MSRC, CISA KEV, and FIRST EPSS.

Senserva AI Opinion for CVE-2025-20333

The code execution half of the Cisco ASA and FTD chain: a buffer overflow in the VPN web server rated CVSS 9.9 that pairs with the CVE-2025-20362 authorization bypass for full unauthenticated device takeover. These are perimeter security appliances, so successful exploitation is a network-wide event; KEV-listed September 2025.

Do this: Patch every ASA and FTD device now and treat any that were exposed unpatched as candidates for forensic review, not just remediation.

AI-generated from public data, 2026-07-07. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting.

Senserva AI Opinion and rich prompt for CVE-2025-20333

Copy this prompt into Claude, ChatGPT, or Copilot. The facts are included, sourced from this page.

Full tracking and change history for CVE-2025-20333

Published
2025-09-25
Last revised
2025-09-25
Changes tracked
1

Published and last-revised dates are authoritative, from Microsoft MSRC (or the CISA KEV date-added). Senserva additionally records day-to-day changes from 2026-07-07, refreshed several times a day; the change count reflects that forward-only tracking.

CISA required action

Federal (BOD 22-01) remediation due date: 2025-09-26 (past due).

The KEV due date refers to the deadline by which FCEB agencies are expected to review and begin implementing the guidance outlined in Emergency Directive (ED) 25-03 (URL listed below in Notes). Agencies must follow the mitigation steps provided by CISA (URL listed below in Notes) and vendor’s instructions (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.

Official fix for CVE-2025-20333

The authoritative fix and affected-version list are published by the vendor. Find the Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense advisory on Cisco Security Advisories (PSIRT).

Common questions about CVE-2025-20333

Is CVE-2025-20333 actively exploited?

Yes. CVE-2025-20333 was added to the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog on 2025-09-25, which means exploitation in the wild has been confirmed, not predicted. Its EPSS 30-day exploitation probability is 40%.

What is the CISA deadline and required action for CVE-2025-20333?

CISA set the federal (BOD 22-01) remediation due date at 2025-09-26, which has passed; treat any unremediated system as overdue. The verbatim required action: The KEV due date refers to the deadline by which FCEB agencies are expected to review and begin implementing the guidance outlined in Emergency Directive (ED) 25-03 (URL listed below in Notes). Agencies must follow the mitigation steps provided by CISA (URL listed below in Notes) and vendor’s instructions (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.

What fixes CVE-2025-20333?

The authoritative fix is in the vendor advisory: see Cisco Security Advisories (PSIRT) for the patched Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense versions and any workarounds. KEV listing makes this a fix-first item: patch it ahead of higher-CVSS issues nobody is exploiting.

Can I ask my own AI about CVE-2025-20333?

Yes. This page includes a free, ready-to-paste AI prompt containing CVE-2025-20333's key facts: severity, CVSS, EPSS, the KEV date, the CISA due date, and the required action. Copy it into Claude, ChatGPT, or Copilot; the data is refreshed twice a day (5 AM and 3 PM US Central).

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Lexicon: the terms on this page
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures. A unique ID for one publicly known vulnerability, such as CVE-2025-1234.
KB
Microsoft Knowledge Base article. The identifier for a specific Microsoft update.
KEV
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities. CVEs confirmed exploited in the wild. Fix these first.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System. A standardized Severity score from 0 to 10.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System. The probability a CVE will be exploited in the next 30 days.
MSRC
Microsoft Security Response Center. Microsoft's Patch Tuesday advisories and KB-to-CVE mapping.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database (NIST). Authoritative CVE metadata and CVSS scores.
Ransomware
The vulnerability is linked to known ransomware activity.
Reference: Microsoft CVE and vulnerability management, the full CVE-to-patch lookup ranked by real-world risk, and the Microsoft patching guide, how Intune, Windows Autopatch, Defender, and Azure Update Manager fit together.
Data notice: this page, the feeds, and the API are provided as is, for informational purposes only, without warranty of any kind. Senserva, LLC does not guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of third-party data (MSRC, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS) and accepts no liability for actions taken based on it; verify against the authoritative vendor advisory before acting. Built daily with Senserva Trustworthy AI. All use of this data is subject to the Senserva EULA.