Patch tracker / CVE reference / CVE-2025-59284

CVE-2025-59284

CVE-2025-59284 is a critical severity Microsoft vulnerability with a CVSS score of 9.9. Microsoft has shipped the fix: deploy one of the 2 updates below from the Microsoft Update Catalog, and see where this CVE sits against the rest on the patch tracker.

Risk summary

Critical
9.9
CVSS
6.0%
EPSS, 30 days
Critical
Severity

Not in the CISA KEV catalog. EPSS exploit probability 6.0%. CVSS 9.9 (Critical).

This CVE is among the lower half of tracked Microsoft CVEs by EPSS exploit probability.

Senserva AI Opinion for CVE-2025-59284

A second Windows NTLM spoofing vulnerability, this one Critical at CVSS 9.9, affects Windows 11 Version 22H2 (ARM64 and x64) and Windows Server 2025 Server Core. Even with a modest 6 percent EPSS score, NTLM-related flaws deserve attention because they sit in an authentication path attackers have historically abused for credential relay.

Do this: Roll out this NTLM fix to Windows 11 22H2 and Server 2025 systems alongside standard NTLM hardening.

AI-generated from public data, 2026-07-07. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting.

Senserva AI Opinion and rich prompt for CVE-2025-59284

Copy this prompt into Claude, ChatGPT, or Copilot. The facts are included, sourced from this page.

Schedule normally
No exploitation observed: not in the CISA KEV catalog, EPSS 6%.
Fixed by KB5066793 and 1 more (by build, listed below). Download from the Microsoft Update Catalog, or deploy via Windows Update, Intune, or WSUS.
Do this now: Deploy with your normal update cycle. This page refreshes daily; the verdict changes the day the data does.

Official patch(es) for CVE-2025-59284

Elevated priority: high severity or a meaningful exploitation probability, sooner if an affected product is internet-facing. In Intune or Defender, confirm whether the fixing updates KB5066793, KB5066835 are installed across the affected products. Senserva does this automatically across your tenant and flags every missing patch.

Apply the Microsoft security updates below to fix CVE-2025-59284. Each KB page carries the Microsoft Update Catalog download, Microsoft's known issues for the update, a copy-paste PowerShell check for whether it is installed, and the Senserva AI read.

Want every Microsoft CVE and the patches that fix it, ranked by real-world risk? See the Microsoft Patch Tracker.

New to a term on this page? CVE, KB, KEV, CVSS, and EPSS are each explained once, on the Senserva security lexicon. Reference: Microsoft CVE and vulnerability management and the Microsoft patching guide.
Provided as is, without warranty; verify against the vendor advisory before acting. Data notice and terms.